Paediatric Surgery
Paediatric Surgery Specialist in Malaysia
Children can develop surgical conditions that need specialised care. Paediatric surgery focuses on babies, children and teenagers, with treatment planned according to their age, development and individual condition.
A paediatric surgery specialist assesses each child carefully before recommending treatment. Some conditions need surgery, while others may be managed with observation or other treatments.
What Is Paediatric Surgery?
Paediatric surgery covers surgical problems affecting children. These may involve the abdomen, bowel, digestive system, urinary system, head and neck, or other parts of the body. Some conditions are present from birth, while others develop later during childhood. The type of treatment depends on the child’s condition and medical findings.
Paediatric Surgical Conditions
Inguinal Hernia
A swelling in the groin caused by tissue pushing through a weak area. It may become more noticeable when a child cries or strains.
Pyloric Stenosis
A narrowing at the outlet of the stomach in young babies. It can cause repeated or forceful vomiting after feeding.
Hirschsprung's Disease
A condition present from birth where part of the bowel lacks the nerve cells needed for normal movement. It can cause constipation or bowel obstruction.
Anorectal Malformation
A group of conditions present from birth where the anus or lower bowel does not develop normally.
Bowel Atresia
A condition present from birth where part of the intestine is narrowed or blocked, which can cause bowel obstruction in newborns.
Choledochal Cyst
An abnormal widening of the bile duct that may cause abdominal symptoms or jaundice in some children.
Symptoms can vary between conditions and children. Having one of these symptoms does not automatically mean a child has a particular surgical condition. Proper medical assessment is needed.
When Does a Child Need Surgery
Not every surgical condition requires immediate surgery. Some children may need monitoring, while others may require planned or urgent treatment. The surgeon will consider the child’s symptoms, examination, medical history and relevant test or scan results before recommending an approach.
Paediatric Surgeon for Children's Surgery
A paediatric surgeon specialises in surgical care for babies, children and teenagers.Children have different anatomical and developmental needs from adults. Treatment is therefore planned with the child’s age, growth, anatomy and overall health in mind.Parents can discuss the diagnosis, treatment choices and possible risks with the surgeon before making decisions about surgery.
Neonatal Surgery
Some newborn babies are born with conditions that require surgical treatment. Neonatal surgery provides care for selected conditions such as bowel atresia, Hirschsprung’s disease and other congenital abnormalities.The treatment plan depends on the baby’s condition, the location and severity of the problem and any associated abnormalities.
Laparoscopic or Keyhole Surgery
For selected conditions, laparoscopic surgery, also called keyhole surgery, may be considered.This technique uses small cuts and a camera to help the surgeon perform the procedure. It is not suitable for every child or every condition.The appropriate surgical approach depends on the child’s diagnosis, anatomy, age and overall health.
Frequently Asked Questions
A paediatric surgeon treats a range of surgical conditions in babies, children and teenagers, including bowel, abdominal, congenital, neonatal and selected head and neck conditions.
They include appendicitis, inguinal hernia, intussusception, pyloric stenosis, Hirschsprung's disease, anorectal malformation, bowel atresia and choledochal cyst.
No. Treatment depends on the child's diagnosis, symptoms and clinical findings. Some conditions can be monitored or managed without surgery.
Neonatal surgery is surgical care for newborn babies with conditions that may require an operation.
It may be suitable for selected children. The surgeon will decide whether laparoscopic surgery is appropriate based on the child's condition and overall health.
Discuss Your Child's Surgical Care
If your child has been referred for surgical assessment, speak with Dr Nada to understand the condition, available treatment options and the next steps in your child’s care.